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The GIFT City Guide

Corporate law and contracts

Every IFSC entity is also an Indian company, LLP or registered branch, subject to Indian corporate law and to commercial contracts governed by the law the parties choose.

In this section

Incorporation, foreign branches, officers, contracts, group services, security and insolvency.

Detailed guides

Guides in this section

Incorporating a company or LLP for IFSC operations

An IFSC company or LLP is incorporated with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, with its registered office in the IFSC, before or alongside the IFSCA application.

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Registering a foreign company's branch

A foreign company opening a branch in the IFSC registers its place of business with the Registrar under Chapter XXII of the Companies Act, 2013 (sections 379 onwards), and files its constitutional and financial documents.

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Boards, principal officers and KMPs across frameworks

IFSC frameworks require named officers: a principal officer, a compliance officer and key managerial persons, in addition to directors required by company law.

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Commercial contracts for IFSC units

IFSC units contract in foreign currency with clients and counterparties worldwide, often under English or Singapore law, with disputes referred to arbitration.

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Group service and outsourcing agreements

Group service and outsourcing agreements for GICs, GAOs and treasury centres must reflect IFSCA scope rules, outsourcing requirements and transfer pricing.

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Security and enforcement in IFSC transactions

Security over assets of IFSC entities and their borrowers is taken under Indian law for Indian assets and the law of the asset's location for others. Enforcement planning starts at documentation.

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Insolvency of IFSC entities

An IFSC company is an Indian company, so its insolvency falls under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. Where the company is IFSCA-regulated, IFSCA's role in the process should be confirmed for the entity type.

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Primary sources

Authorities and further reading

The official instruments and pages this guide relies on. Check the current version on the issuer's site before acting.

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